How to Show Hidden Files and Folders in Windows 11

By default, Windows 11 hides certain files, folders, and operating system components from view. This is a deliberate security feature designed to prevent users from accidentally deleting or modifying critical system files that could stop the computer from functioning properly. However, if you are troubleshooting an issue, modifying application configurations, or trying to access your AppData folder, you will need to reveal these hidden items.

Because Windows 11 completely redesigned File Explorer, the steps to show hidden files have moved compared to Windows 10. Here is how to easily unhide files and folders on your PC.

How to Show Hidden Files in Windows 11 File Explorer

The quickest way to reveal hidden files is through the new View menu in the File Explorer ribbon.

1. Open File Explorer (you can click the folder icon on your taskbar or press Windows Key + E).
2. Look at the top command bar (ribbon) and click on View.
3. In the dropdown menu, hover your mouse over Show at the very bottom.
4. Click on Hidden items to check the box next to it.

You will immediately notice that hidden folders and files will appear in your directories. They will look slightly transparent or “ghosted” compared to normal folders, indicating their hidden status.

How to Show Protected Operating System Files

The method above will reveal standard hidden items, but Windows 11 applies an extra layer of invisibility to Protected Operating System Files (such as the hibernation file, pagefile, or critical boot records). If you need to see these, you must use the legacy Folder Options menu.

1. Open File Explorer.
2. Click the three horizontal dots (…) at the right end of the top command bar.
3. Select Options from the dropdown menu to open the Folder Options window.
4. Click the View tab at the top of the window.
5. Under the “Advanced settings” list, scroll down and find the checkbox labeled Hide protected operating system files (Recommended).
6. Uncheck that box.
7. A warning prompt will appear asking if you are sure you want to display these files. Click Yes.
8. Click Apply and then OK.

Warning: You should re-check this box as soon as you have finished your troubleshooting task. Deleting or moving protected system files can permanently break your Windows installation.

How to Hide a File or Folder Yourself

If you have a specific folder that you want to hide from casual view, you can apply the hidden attribute to it yourself.

1. Right-click on the file or folder you want to hide.
2. Select Properties.
3. In the General tab, look at the bottom under the “Attributes” section.
4. Check the box next to Hidden.
5. Click Apply. If you are hiding a folder, Windows will ask if you want to apply the change to “this folder only” or “this folder, subfolders and files”. Choose your preference and click OK.

Remember, this is not a secure privacy measure. Anyone who knows how to enable “Show hidden items” (as explained in this guide) will be able to see your hidden folders immediately.